The tiny tots and teacher, Leona Firth, of District No. 2 Iowa Township in 1915 were, top row, left to right: Alfred Mohr, Elsie Kuhl, Florence Georgius and Leonard Mahnke; second row: Minnie Schroeder, Herman Koester, Caroline Stammer, Alfred Mahnke, Goldie Stammer, Herbert Kuhl and Norma Anthony; and front row: Herbert Ehrichs, Hilda Koester, Roy Georgius, Melvina Kuhl, Wilbur Anthony, Malinda Ehrichs and Henry Schroeder.

ODDS AND ENDS
I remember one winter morning when my father took us to school in a bobsled. The snow was so deep that we could not travel the middle of the road, where we would normally drive. In fact, the fences were not visible because of the deep snow. We drove the side of the road, and when one of the horses stepped off the edge and went down pulling the sled over, we all rolled out ... as well as our lunch pails. After some time, the sled was upright and we were on our way. The children thought it was great fun; however, my father and Ed Kuhl did not think so.
Caroline Clark

ODDS AND ENDS
Book Costs at Iowa Township No. 3 Rural School in 1954-55 for Clifford Stammer, an eighth grader, included Civics, Iowa Government, $3; Workbook for English, 67c; Science, How and Why Conclusion, $2.64; and Goals in Spelling, 52c; Clifford had purchased from another student his arithmetic, geography and world affairs, History - Our America Past and Present, and New Laurel Handwriting books.
Calvin Stammer, third grader, purchased Geography, Around the Home, $2.37; Workbook, Around the Home, 64c; Science, The Seasons Pass, $1.88; English Workbook, 64c; Think and Do, two books, one for each semester, 48c each; Goals in Spelling, 48c; and Phonics We Use, 44c. Books he already had were arithmetic, New Laurel Handwriting, and History - Ways of Living in Many Lands.
Louise Koester was their teacher.
Iola Stammer

In 1934, these students attended Iowa Township No. 2 school. Back row, left to right: Laverne Hass, Helen Hass, Bennie Otto, Melvina Kuhl (teacher), and Melvin Hass. Second row: Malinda Otto, Lucille Lamp and Elmer Otto. Front row: Milda Otto, Elverda Lamp, Lester Hass, Billie Meggers, Willys Wunder and Edward Meggers.

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Teacher Blanche Murchland and students of Hayes No. 7 in 1936, from left, front row: Joan Rowedder, Virgil Rowedder, Joan Weddemeyer, Glen Weller, Loren Weller, Ruth Weddemeyer and Lowell Weller; and back row: Berdell Schroeder, LeRoy Rowedder, Marion Ossenkop, Jean Ohde, Gladys Weller, Geniece Jahn and Gordon Weller.

ODDS AND ENDS
When I was substituting for teacher Mrs. John Mohr at the "Emmons School" (Ewoldt No. 1) north of Manning, Mr. Sextro was my director. I walked 10 miles every day with the temperature at 20 degrees below zero. My friend Hulda Krumm, daughter of the Reverend Krumm, would walk with me along the Milwaukee Railroad tracks 3 1/2 miles, then I'd walk a 1/2 mile south alone.
One evening, I rode in a small buggy with two of my pupils, Ben and Arthur Steen. We crossed the Milwaukee tracks near where Jerome Kasperbauer now lives, where I was to meet Hulda for our return to Manning. A man was there on the track and he convinced the boys to let him ride along into town. After he learned that I was not riding into town with them, he told the boys he wouldn't go with them, but finally he did go in the buggy. He frightened the boys by placing a gun on his lap and telling them many weird stories about his life and about what he had done in Templeton. He also asked many questions about me, and said he intended to meet me very soon along the tracks. We reported this to the police and they advised us to carry a gun for the rest of the year, which we did.
Edna Halbur

ODDS AND ENDS
I attended Iowa Township No. 6 the final two years before the students were transferred to the Manning Public School. The back of our report cards listed "A Creed for Country Girls and Boys: I am glad I live in the country. I love its beauty and its spirit. I rejoice in the things I can do for my home and my neighborhood.
I believe there is much I can do in my country home. Through studying the best way to do my every-day work I can find joy in common tasks done well. Through loving comradeship I can help bring into my home the happiness and peace that are always so near us in God's out-of-door world. Through such a home I can help make real to all who pass that way their highest ideal of country life."
Nancy (Stoberl) Stammer

Lucille Lamp (Boell) taught the Iowa Township No. 8 school one mile west and two miles south of Aspinwall in 1945. Her students included, from left, back row, Ardella Joens, Darlene Thomssen, Stanley Ewoldt, Arthur Kruse, Arlys Wegner and Vera Ahrenholtz; second row, Larry Thomssen, Don Ewoldt, Willys Kruse, Eugene Haberl, Darlene Kruse and Elsie Hamm; front row, Neva Martens, Juanita Wittmus, Alice Jurgensen, Lyle Ahrenholtz, Janelle Miller, Bill Wegner and Elaine Ahrenholtz. There were six kindergarteners in the class.

ODDS AND ENDS
When I taught at Iowa Township No. 2 school, one of my kindergarten students was Betty Lou Dammann, daughter of William and Arla Dammann. Betty had a younger brother Dale who became homesick for his sister. One day Arla called to the school and told me Dale was missing. I looked outdoors and there on the front step sat little Dale, waiting for his sister.
Lucille (Lamp) Boell

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Students of Hayes No. 8 in preparation for a Christmas program in 1954 were, left to right: Gene Lohrmann, Kenneth Boell, Marilyn Musfeldt, Roger Kuhl, Curt Lohrmann, Dale Ehlers, Marlys Musfeldt, Rollin Koepke, Rodney Ehlers and Allen Vinke. Their teacher was Marian Drake Justice.

ODDS AND ENDS
I was 16 when I graduated in Normal Training from Manning High School, two years too young to begin teaching. I did substitute teaching in the meantime, and my first job was for Mae Delle Ranniger at Iowa Township No. 1 School, when Mae attended her sister's wedding. One of the pupils was Robert Genzen, who lived close enough to the school that he went home for his lunch. I hadn't realized he returned to school that afternoon with his overall pockets filled with prunes. Whenever I looked away, he aimed at the wastebasket and spit a prune pit. By 4 p.m. dismissal time, everyone was allowed to go home except Robert, who had to stay and clean the mess as there were pits at a radius of five feet around the target.
Lucille (Lamp) Boell

ODDS AND ENDS
Edna Rowedder was my teacher for kindergarten and first grade, when I was enrolled at the Iowa Township No. 6 school 1 mile east of Aspinwall. I remember playing on the giant strides, the huge indoor sandbox up on legs, roller skating in the school before holidays and other special occasions, filling the snow-covered school yard with paths for games of "fox and geese."
I think we even had time to study. Since I was always trying to keep up with my best friend Patty Pfoltner -- even though she was a year ahead of me -- I was reading second and third grade books before being transferred to the second grade at Manning. I was also writing in longhand, and had to go back to printing for the next 1 1/2 years.
Nancy (Stoberl) Stammer

Doris Ramsey, teacher of Jefferson No. No. 5 in 1942, taught back row, from left: Merle Borkowski, Fox girl, George Erps, Ray Borkowski, Dorothy Moore; second row: Laverne Borkowski, Fox boy, Allen Wegner, May Dean, ??, Florence Borkowski, Ruby Borkowski, Fox girl, Richard Wetzel, Janet Borkowski, Melvin Borkowski, probably Shirley Borkowski (daughter of Clarence "Dick" and Mable Borkowski), Fox boy, and Russell Borkowski.

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Erma Hays Wiese was the teacher of Iowa Township No. 8 school in 1925. Students included Erlin Ewoldt, Orren Ramsey, Vernea Ranniger, Myron Ranniger, Thelma Ramsey Hodne, Hilda Ewoldt, Bernice Ramsey Laverty, Louise Lamp Koester, Ralph Ramsey, Bernice Vehrs, Irene Vehrs, Elmer Ewoldt, Leman Ehlers, Carl Klofkorn, Melvin Ranniger, Allen Klofkorn, Helen Wagner and Edward Ramsey.

Aerial View of Aspinwall Area, Summer, 1967
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